REUTERS
By Jessica Toonkel and Liana B. Baker
Sinclair
Broadcast Group Inc has approached rival U.S. broadcaster Tribune Media Co to
discuss a potential combination, people familiar with the matter said on
Wednesday, a deal that would hinge on existing regulations being relaxed.
A deal
between Sinclair and Tribune Media, which have market capitalizations of $3.8
billion and $3.3 billion respectively, would combine two of the largest U.S.
local TV station owners and face regulatory curbs on how many households they
can reach.
Analysts
have said the broadcast industry hopes President Donald Trump will lift caps on
ownership concentration, allowing it to compete for audiences and advertising
dollars against Facebook Inc and Alphabet Inc's Google.
Tribune
Media declined to comment while Sinclair did not respond to a request for
comment.
Tribune
Media's stock jumped as much 16 percent on the news and was trading up about 7
percent at midday on Wednesday in New York at $36.91. Sinclair's stock hit a
record high of $42.40, up more than 6 percent, before easing to $41.50 around
midday.
The
discussions between the companies are preliminary and there is no certainty
they will lead to any deal, the sources said.
Tribune
Media is comprised of 42 owned or operated broadcast stations, as well as cable
network WGN America, Tribune Studios and WGN-Radio. Sinclair owns, operates or
provides services to 173 television stations in 81 markets.
If the
companies decide to combine, they would collectively reach more people than the
U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) currently allows. Unless
grandfathered in, no broadcast group is allowed to reach more than 39 percent
of U.S. households.
In the
past, Congress has increased the cap. Sinclair and Tribune also could seek a
waiver to go above the cap as part of a deal, the sources said.
Tribune
already is above the FCC cap, reaching 44 percent of U.S. households, while
Sinclair is at 38 percent, according to Jefferies LLC analyst John Janedis.
Sinclair
also could look at buying parts of Tribune, such as the dozen CW broadcast
stations it owns, or its media holdings such as the WGN America cable network
and its stake in the Food Network, the people added.
The
sources asked not to be identified because the matter is confidential.
Tribune's
chief executive, Peter Liguori, has said he is stepping down this month and the
company has yet to name a permanent replacement. In February, Starboard Value
LP, an activist hedge fund known for calling on companies to change their
strategy, disclosed a 6.6 percent stake in the company.
Sinclair
branched out into cable networks last year when it bought the Tennis Channel
for $350 million.
Tribune
Media said last year it was working withfinancial advisers Moelis & Co and
Guggenheim Securities on a strategic review. It subsequently sold its media
data unit Gracenote to Nielsen Holdings Plc for $560 million.
Tribune
on Wednesday morning reported fourth-quarter earnings and revenues that missed
most analysts' estimates.
On the
earnings call, Tribune executives did not address any potential deal but said
the company is "always looking at what we do with our portfolio to
maximize shareholder value."
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