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How 2020 has Redefined Fluidity in TV Advertising
This past year tested
individuals, industries, and governments. What started as "business as
usual" became anything but. Working from home was once a perk of many
organizations—now it's table stakes. From now on, how companies handle remote,
on-site, and other location-based decisions for employees will be forever
changed. For the TV industry, things will likely start normalizing in 2021,
with content production in full swing and sports coming back. However, the way
our industry plans, buys, and measures will never (and should never) be the
same. We're at a "now what?" moment. Let's unpack what that means and
how marketers can quickly adapt to the new normal.
We didn't lose the
upfronts in 2020, they just looked a lot different. Marketers were, and still
are, able to order in two windows leading to increased flexibility of deal
terms and options. At the beginning of the year, it appeared that budgets
disappeared overnight, and for some industries, it did. Networks and programmers
were trying to hold onto their dollars, making the scatter market anemic.
Meanwhile, marketers held back money from the upfronts or canceled via options.
Now we see marketers
rebooting their media budgets and taking advantage of a healthy scattered
market, allowing them to get CTV/OTT inventory they never thought possible. So
it should be no surprise that dollars are moving into CTV/OTT where brands can
have more flexibility on commitments. There's an increase in flexibility, and
it's an exciting time to start experimenting and learning. Marketers are
seizing the moment to use new metrics like sales lift, website visits, in-store
visits, and more. The caveat is, you need to start benchmarking now to set
yourself up for success in 2021. Benchmarks across screens are critical, and
you'll want near real-time data for campaign optimization.
Understanding true
fluidity across screens
TV buyers and sellers
have evolved the concept of fluidity over the past decade, and traditional TV
viewing shifted slowly into more digital formats. Fluidity is the industry's
ability to deliver impressions no matter the stream or screen. TV networks and
advertisers can make good on a negotiated impression level on any screen.
Fluidity is often included in deal structures as a simple percentage
allocation, allowing TV networks to deliver up to a specific percentage of
their impressions outside of linear instead of full-episode players, streaming,
and video on demand.
True fluidity expands on
this idea to allow marketers (many times in partnership with TV networks) to
manage investments across all screens and properties in almost real time
against a custom audience match guarantee. For example, an advertiser investing
with Disney could move dollars from ESPN to ABC FEP to Hulu, and so on. The
advertiser can optimize Disney's advanced TV platforms, adjusting the campaign
as needed.
Brands and agencies are
embracing the concept of true fluidity to maximize campaign performance and
keep up with consumers. Flexible and dynamic, true fluidity draws on more data
points and changing negotiation strategies between the brand and media owner.
You can find your most valuable audiences with your video budgets like never
before. It's not one-size-fits-all but rather a fruitful partnership to provide
options for customization. True fluidity analyzes what's happening now,
understands how fragmentation affects reach, and provides marketers with the
ability to achieve incrementality as it happens.
Seizing the moment
Marketers need to seize
this moment and use flexibility options as they manage their cross-screen video
investments. To achieve the reach in TV you are accustomed to, you must now use
new approaches, data, and measurement. Ask yourself, "have I really made
sure that my dollars are moving across screens to reach the households that
might purchase my product? Am I measuring cross-screen to prove that I'm
reaching everyone?" Here are three ways to start managing your holistic
video spend better:
1. Reach and frequency
Understand the reach that each platform, network, and/or daypart is providing.
Reach is a driver and goal for anyone investing in TV. Understand linear reach
decay on your current investments to avoid oversaturating your linear TV
audience or under-serving your OTT/CTV audience. Utilize cross-screen
measurement to analyze your campaign's cross-screen delivery, then
cross-reference with CPMs to optimize for ROI.
2. Cross-screen custom audiences
Custom audiences enable
you to match any attributes you've identified, whether it's first- or
third-party data. Your best option is to license data and use it consistently
across multiple channels to plan, activate, and measure. You can combine your
most important audience with their linear TV viewing behavior so that in
CTV/OTT, you are investing your dollars in "light TV viewers" or
suppressing "heavy TV viewers" who may already be overexposed in
linear TV. Cross-screen measurement helps you continuously balance your
advertising in a fragmented landscape.
1. Attribution
Make sure you're tying your TV spend to consumer actions after being exposed.
Cross-screen attribution connects the video media event back to conversions,
which may include online or offline purchases, website visitation, store
visits, and tune-ins. By using test and control groups, a marketer can
understand the impact that video media had on the brand's bottom line, no
matter how it was purchased or viewed. Use these insights to drive smarter buys
and more impactful creative executions in the future and leverage this same
data to measure diminishing returns at the household level and find your
frequency saturation points. You can then refine these custom audiences to
focus on the households you know are under-served and suppress those already
seeing too many exposures, regardless of whether it's on linear, CTV, or OTT.
Embracing more advanced
cross-screen measurement allows you to be nimble, take action on insights, and
access the data you need for true fluidity. The first half of 2021 is your best
chance to get the tools in place to activate with true fluidity in your upfront
investments for 2022.
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